Venue Selection & On-Site Services
Mobility
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🍎 Reserve seats in rooms for folks who might need it (wheelchair, crutches, cane, etc.). Choose easily accessible seats, such as at the end of a row on the aisle.
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🍎 Create wide aisles (2.5 m, so two power chairs can pass each other) between chairs to make it easier for people who are mobility-impaired to navigate the room.
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Reduce conference sprawl to support access for people who are mobility-impaired.
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Consider marking and enforcing “No Standing Zones” through rooms such as foyers that are both gathering areas and regions people must pass through. (A 2.5 m “corridor” marked on the ground in yellow tape is ideal.)
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Consider making remote access available via livestream, recorded talks, etc.
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Make sure the building is wheelchair accessible. (In the U.S. this is typically required by law.)
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Be aware of how far/near the closest wheelchair-accessible restrooms are. Attempt to shorten this distance when possible, and be sure all staff know where to direct attendees who require a wheelchair-accessible restroom.
Create Access Visual & Hearing Disabilities
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✅ Book sign-language interpreters and/or real-time captioning (someone typing captions) for deaf and hard-of-hearing attendees.
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If the budget does not allow for both sign-language interpreters and captioning, we suggest that you opt for captioning, as it tends to create more access for a higher number of people. (See “Further Reading” below.)
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Select a venue that has a hearing loop, or audio induction loop (a special type of sound system for use by people with hearing aids) and make sure it is used
Signage
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Consider using patterns rather than just color on signs and presentation slides to indicate differences, to make comprehension easier for attendees with color blindness/low vision issues.
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Provide large-text signs and easy-to-read maps.
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Send maps to attendees in advance, with the event schedule.
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Provide large-print copies of printed materials, such as program booklets, via printing normally A5 documents on A4, or folded A4-booklets on A3.
Microphones
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🍎 Ask conference organizers to announce important information over the microphone, which helps people with impaired vision.
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Make sure that hand-held microphones are available
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Encourage session chairs to repeat questions from the audience over the mic so everyone can hear
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Session chairs should ensure that the microphone is used (even if the speaker thinks their voice is loud enough)
Further Reading:
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Facilitating access for chronically ill/disabled professionals
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Accessibility, sensory friendliness and neurodiversity friendliness at events via @katsel
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A Note From Your Colleagues With Hearing Loss: Just Use a Microphone Already (Subscription may be required for full access) What is a hearing loop?
Bathrooms
Gender-Neutral Bathrooms
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Ideally you would provide 3 types of restrooms: gender-neutral, female, male.
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✅ Ensuring your conference has easily accessible gender-neutral restrooms is a simple way to help non-binary and trans individuals feel included and welcome at your conference.
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How to re-label bathrooms:
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🍎 List the specific amenities and what type of restroom it is. For example:
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“All Gender Restroom: Facilities available in this restroom include individual stall toilets, an accessible stall toilet, urinals, sinks, and a changing table” For detailed guidelines and examples of inclusive restroom signage, refer to Best Practices for All-Gender Restroom Signage.
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Post signs in the restroom and/or on the door instructing what to do if you think someone is in the “wrong” restroom For example: “If you think someone’s gender doesn’t match the sign on the door, please follow these steps: Don’t worry about it, they know better than you.” (via @LGBTplusBristol)
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Toiletries/Supplies
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🍎 Provide tampons and pads in all restrooms (some people who identify as male have periods and may need them)
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Consider using fragrance-free hand wash and reducing the use of air fresheners to help those with chemical sensitivities.
Further Reading:
🍎 Dedicated rooms
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The rooms should be clearly labeled to prevent accidental entry, and their locations should be provided in both the print and the online conference directory and maps.
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Don’t allow anyone (even organizers) to use the room for other purposes.
🍎 Nursing & Pumping Room
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Ensure there is a dedicated, single-occupancy space with a locking door.
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For the room to be optimally useful, these things are desired:
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Locking door
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Comfortable chair (ideally, with arms that do not have gaps between the armrest and the seat, and a set of firm cushions for positioning an infant)
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A desk or table next to the chair (to set the pump, bottles, etc. on), no more than 4 feet from the nearest electrical outlet
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Cleaning wipes, paper towels, and a garbage can for maintaining cleanliness
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Masking tape and a marker for labeling milk bottles and pump parts
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Proximity to a sink for handwashing and washing of pump parts
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A refrigerator for storage of pumped milk (could be in the pumping room, or ideally accessible outside the room but nearby)
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If possible, a dimmable light or a small lamp could be provided instead of bright overhead lighting
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🍎 Gender-Neutral Bottle Feeding Room
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Bottle-fed babies can be fed by caregivers of any gender and also benefit from a quiet, low-distraction, private space for feeding.
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This should be a separate, additional room (NOT the same as the nursing and pumping room). It could accommodate multiple babies at a time and be equipped with:
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Multiple comfortable chairs with broad armrests to facilitate bottle feeding positions
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A bottle warmer
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Paper towels, cleaning wipes and garbage can for cleanliness
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Dim lighting and in a quiet area of the conference center/venue
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Clearly labeled to prevent accidental entry, though a locking door is not necessary
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Further Reading:
🍎 Quiet Room
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A dedicated room for people who need a break from the stimulation of being surrounded by people at the conference.
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No phone calls, talking/socializing, etc.
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Put notifications on silent/vibrate.
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Ideal is to provide one well lit quiet room, and a second dimly lit room.
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Consider “quiet areas” if a separate room is not possible.
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